It can seem like a day on Capitol Hill never ends. Last week the House Rules Committee made that feeling a reality.
Amid debate over the rule that set up a floor vote on the continuing resolution to keep the government open through Sept. 30, the chamber’s “traffic cop” committee slipped in a provision which stipulates that for the remainder of the first session of the 119th Congress, there would be no more calendar days — at least as far as President Donald Trump’s emergency tariffs are concerned.
The language included in the rule for the CR paused “calendar days” under a national emergencies law, effectively curbing House Democrats’ ability to force a vote on whether to terminate three national emergencies Trump declared on Feb. 1, 2025, to launch a maelstrom of tariffs directed at Canada, Mexico and China.
The 1976 law establishing the ability of presidents to declare a national emergency, conferring on them unusually flexible authorities, provides a fail-safe mechanism for Congress to ensure the president doesn’t, in lawmakers’ eyes, go too far.
The National Emergencies Act requires committees to report a bill to terminate a national emergency within 15 calendar days after its introduction and referral, and a floor vote on passage must occur three days later. But, if the calendar day never turns over, emergency termination measures can be left to die in committees unless brought to the floor under a special rule or discharge petition.
“It’s a way for minority members to force a vote in the House, for example, if they don’t like tariffs, they could put everybody, every Republican, on the record about Trump’s tariffs,” said Josh Huder, senior fellow at Georgetown University’s Government Affairs Institute.